The obvious fact about poison and venom is that you shouldn’t put either of them in your body.
However, things can become perplexing after that.
Although the two terms can occasionally be used interchangeably in everyday speech, in scientific contexts they are distinguished from one another.
The key distinctions between poison and venom, as well as the adjective forms poisonous and venomous, will be discussed in this article, particularly in relation to snakes, plants, and other living things.
Venom
By using specialized organs like fangs, stingers, or spines, some animals can produce and inject venom, a toxic substance.
Venom is frequently used to defend an animal or to paralyze prey.
Venom is actively delivered by venomous animals, usually through a bite or sting.
Snakes, spiders, scorpions, and a few fish species are some examples of venomous animals.
Poison
When ingested, absorbed, or inhaled, a toxic substance causes harm.
It may be synthesized or it may be produced by a variety of organisms, such as plants, animals, and microorganisms.
Most poisons are passive and don’t need a special delivery method, like fangs or stingers.
An organism’s skin, tissues, or secretions are just a few areas where poisonous substances can be found.
Plants, frogs, and some mushrooms are a few examples of poisonous organisms.
Conclusion
The harmful substance is delivered in a different way, which is the main distinction.
It is venom if it is actively injected into another organism.
It is poison if it is toxic upon contact, ingestion, or inhalation.
These defense mechanisms have evolved in both venomous and poisonous organisms as a means of defense or predation.
It’s difficult to determine which is more potent poison or venom.
Some of the factors that affect how effective venom or poison is include the particular toxins involved, the dosage or concentration of the toxins, and the susceptibility of the target organism.
It would be inaccurate and pointless to compare their strength or power directly because they carry out a variety of ecological and biological functions.
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